Child support is a critical element of family law, designed to ensure that children of separated or divorced parents receive the financial support they need. However, there are several misconceptions surrounding child support that can lead to misunderstanding, frustration, and confusion among parents. In this article, we will explore some of the most common misconceptions when it comes to child support.
#1: Child Support Ends When the Child Turns 18
One of the first common misconceptions when it comes to child support is that it is automatically terminated once your child reaches the age of 18. While this is true in many states, it is important to know that there are some exceptions to this law. For example, if the child is still living at home and is in high school or if the child has special needs, child support may persist past the age of 18. Since laws and exceptions vary from state to state, it is important that you consult with a local child support lawyer who is familiar with the laws in your jurisdiction.
#2: Child Support Arrangements are Permanent
Many people mistakenly believe that once created, child support arrangements are set in stone and must remain unchanged. However, child support orders can be changed under certain circumstances. For example, if a parent has a significant change in income or the child’s needs have changed since the arrangement was created, you may be able to make modifications. In order to make a change, however, you must typically file a motion in court and demonstrate the reasons for the adjustment with pertinent evidence.
#3: Child Support is Tax Deductible
Another widespread myth about child support payments is that they are tax-deductible. Unlike other payments, such as alimony, which are tax-deductible under certain conditions, child support is not tax-deductible. This means that the parent paying child support to the other parent cannot subtract these payments from their taxable income. These nuanced tax implications are important for both parents to be aware of in managing their finances.
#4: Child Support Must Be Spent Directly on Children
The final myth when it comes to child support is that the payments must be spent exclusively on direct expenses related to the child, such as food, clothing, and education. While the intention of child support is to provide financial support for the child’s needs, there are no strict laws regarding how the receiving parent allocates the funds. Therefore, the receiving parent has the ability to use the money in whatever way they believe most benefits the child’s overall well-being. For example, child support can be used to pay for things such as rent and utilities. While not directly spent on the child, these costs indirectly benefit the child, their well-being, and livelihood.
